街景提升与新社区公园的系统化设计:绿色宜人的多元低山社区的起点与核心缩略图

在未来多功能、高密度社区的背景下,我们在设计之初即将街道、公园、新建小区和学校的开放空间作为一个系统来研究,期望在新一轮开发之后,人们在社区各处都有可能继续享受优质的小气候环境,随时随地共享都市自然的轻松和惬意。居民们通过公共空间生活,建立社区归属感。也借此整体开发的契机,在土地属性不尽相同的情况下,公园、街道、小区三个层级的开放空间被作为一个系统进行整体设计,共同打造宜居社区。

本项目是该策略的重点,以三面通达的国际山公园为社区核心,向外辐射,将休憩与慢行公共空间接入临近各地块入口和城市街道,形成真正的绿色社区枢纽,将新老居民、不同风格和功能的用地、生态功能等都紧密串联在一起。

Designers studied the context to plan a forward-thinking community that will be comfortable while accommodating a high density of residents. The next round of development will bring new neighbors to the park, breathing it to life. The space will be an anchor, inviting residents to build community in the comfort and calm of urban nature. The three elements of neighborhood open spaces — park, streets and homes — are designed to work as a complimentary system, building the framework for an inviting community.
Parkhill Commons is central to the the first phase and implementation of the larger vision. Radiating outwards, it connects recreation with green streets. Acting as a community hub, it will connect new and existing residents, retail and housing, everything from urban plazas to lush gardens.

▼平面图 

Plan ©️ PLAT
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多元高密社区的新公园:以人为本,去繁从简,紧凑灵活

A new park for a high-density community: People-oriented, compact and flexible

在标新立异的多元高密都市潮流中,我们希望有这样一块能放下浓妆艳抹,轻松自得、随性隽永的乐土。卓然天成的她包容开放,不同的使用者成为这里永不落幕的主角,适宜尺度的各种活动场景可最大化的在各个时间段和不同空间位置满足使用者的多元化需求。

With the rise of high-density urbanism, we are creating a unique and timeless refuge where residents can let their hair down. Everyone can feel like the main character in this unique and welcoming environment. With a variety of amenities and environments, people can relax with friends and family for gatherings large and small. 

▼活动情景 

Activity situation ©️ PLAT
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场地整体地势北高南低,最大高差约5米,三面临街,边界异形,与周围的建筑立面也都存在不同角度。这些独特的特征为设计语汇奠定了基础:用规整的平面、台地来共同创造了一个以人为本的空间。有效的空间利用使功能能从一个区域流向另一个区域,并形成了一个强烈的中央形态。每个区域周围都有茂密的植物,退隐于周边道路与建筑之外。

The site has a significant grade change and an unusual shape. However these unique features set the stage for a distinctive design language – with gradual slopes, steps and retaining walls coming together to create people-oriented spaces. Efficiently using space for a variety of functions and flowing from one area to another, the result is a strong central gesture with lush planting surrounding each area.  

▼公园鸟瞰 

Aerial view of the park ©️ Holi
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在公园中心,一方长长的大草坪被优雅的小径和阴凉的花岗岩长凳所包围,尺度宜人。一个渐变的斜坡邀请访客们在草坪上享受梯田式的剧场座位。草坪充满了可能性,支持多种运动和活动的发生,如运动、小型音乐会、市集等。大草坪西北角有一棵优美的乌桕,点景的同时带来一片荫凉。树下色彩靓丽的躺椅和旁边的野餐桌椅是受欢迎的休憩与聊天的场所。大草坪四面设置了总长90.6米、宽90厘米的座墙,加上东侧利用高差设置了四层林荫草阶看台,按每人占有60厘米长度座凳测算,总共可容纳约300人同时在长凳上面向中央草地乘坐。有层次的乘坐和种植勾勒出了富有雕塑感和季节变化的空间框架,赋予了草地强烈和灵活的舞台感,实践着以使用者为主角的设想。

In the center, a long lawn is enveloped by elegant paths and shaded granite benches. A gradual slope invites community center visitors to enjoy terraced seating across the turf. Full of possibilities, the lawn can accommodate sports, small concerts and markets. Resting amongst layers of plants and diverse program on the North side and lush amphitheater seating to the East, the lawn acts as a stage and anchor to Parkhill Commons. 

▼大草坪西北角的乌桕

Sapium sebiferum in the northwest corner of the large lawn ©️ Holi
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沿大草地往北是相对独立的两个专门活动空间:酷玩坡地和旋风球场。面向大草地的酷玩坡地游戏场让家长们在草地上也能看到孩子,同时也为孩子们提供各种令人兴奋的游乐设备。斜坡成为游戏的重要元素,有多种爬上和滑下的方式。顶层有一个奇异的树屋,游乐结构与树冠交织在一起。这个树屋平台上可以看见整个公园的壮观景色,同时也是蜿蜒而令人振奋的大滑梯的入口。有弹性的地面和其上的设计元素创造了一个令人兴奋的循环线路,让孩子们尽情玩耍和探索。逐层升高的绿植台地是游戏场的边界,树荫下的乘坐空间方便家长从多个方向舒适的监护。黄橙色系在稳重灰色的衬托下鲜明欢快,激发孩子们的好奇心,又不造作。从游戏场往东,旋风球场被挡土墙、绿篱环绕着。场内有休息长凳,而北侧东侧的上层形成看台式的走廊和停坐空间,可以俯瞰球场。墙壁上的抽象图案来源于社区山地特征与和旋风般的篮球速度,与亮眼的色彩、篮球运球动作单词一起赋予了空间活力。这个宜人尺度的场地也适合太极、广场舞等其他需要平整硬质场地的活动。地面图案综合了其他活动的格网到艺术化的设计中,也是期待空间能被更多样的使用。

Along the north edge of the lawn, visitors find a sloped playground and basketball court. The playground slope gives parents excellent eyelines from the lawn and provides children with a diverse array of exciting play equipment. The slope becomes a vital element of play, with many ways to climb up and slide down. The top level has a singular treehouse, where the play structure is entwined with the tree canopy. This platform showcases spectacular views across the site and is the entrance to a winding and exhilarating slide. The bouncy surface and design elements create an exciting loop for children to play and explore. Moving east, the basketball court is surrounded by retaining walls and hedges, with both court-side seating and a landing overlooking the court from above. The colorful murals and the court’s bright ground plane lend the space vitality. 

▼酷玩坡地

Sloped playground ©️ ACF、Holi
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▼旋风球场 

Basketball court ©️ ACF
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在游戏场和球场中间,台地花园将访客们从低处的大草坪引向北侧街道,在那里他们会发现掩映在绿荫下的安静花园。现状高大的乔木、花丛、起伏的草地、座椅口袋空间把公园与街道柔软的缝合在一起,芬芳与活力从公园沿着慢行道向社区散发。

Between the court and playground, steps lead users from the activity of the lawn and program areas towards the street where they’ll find a quiet garden. Linking the street to the park, trees and lush plant beds line the leisurely neighborhood road. 

▼台地花园 

Terrace Garden ©️ ACF
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大草坪的西侧是未来的新社区中心。有幸于早期与建筑和室内的设计师合作,社区中心流畅的与公园相遇。优雅的幕墙、露台与大台阶围束出了精致低调的边界,极简的铺砖和景墙将室内空间延续到室外,南侧与人行道齐平形成宽阔的入口广场,东侧则消失于草地西侧的长方形水景中。好奇的孩童前来戏水,休憩的成人来此舒缓心情。临水广场和二层露台上的咖啡座椅让访客们可倾听涌泉的白噪音,也可观赏静水时反射的天光树荫之美。

Working with architects and interior designers, the community center fluidly meets the park. Anchoring the southwest corner entry, the building and landscape meet with seamless paving from lobby to plaza. Cafe seating allows visitors to look across the park with their views framed by an elegant fountain and a graceful focal point tree.